fix: 修复导航和建图配置文件错误

docs/_sidebar.md

@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@
     - 章节导读
     - 基础篇-基础知识
       - 1.行为树是什么
-    - 入门篇-SLAM建图
+    - 入门篇-Nav2导航入门
       -  [1.Nav2导航框架介绍](humble/chapt11/get_started/1.Nav2导航框架介绍.md) 
       -  [2.为FishBot配置Nav2](humble/chapt11/get_started/2.为FishBot配置Nav2.md) 
       -  [3.使用FishBot进行自主导航](humble/chapt11/get_started/3.使用FishBot进行自主导航.md) 

docs/humble/chapt10/get_started/3.配置FishBot进行建图.md

@@ -137,6 +137,7 @@ return options
 我们在第二部分写的配置文件就是给cartographer_node节点的，可以通过这个节点启动参数`configuration_directory`和`configuration_basename`进行传递。
 
 ```
+
 import os
 from launch import LaunchDescription
 from launch.substitutions import LaunchConfiguration
@@ -159,6 +160,8 @@ def generate_launch_description():
     configuration_directory = LaunchConfiguration('configuration_directory',default= os.path.join(pkg_share, 'config') )
     # 配置文件
     configuration_basename = LaunchConfiguration('configuration_basename', default='fishbot_2d.lua')
+    rviz_config_dir = os.path.join(pkg_share, 'config')+"/cartographer.rviz"
+    print(f"rviz config in {rviz_config_dir}")
 
     
     #=====================声明三个节点，cartographer/occupancy_grid_node/rviz_node=================================
@@ -171,10 +174,10 @@ def generate_launch_description():
         arguments=['-configuration_directory', configuration_directory,
                    '-configuration_basename', configuration_basename])
 
-    occupancy_grid_node = Node(
+    cartographer_occupancy_grid_node = Node(
         package='cartographer_ros',
-        executable='occupancy_grid_node',
-        name='occupancy_grid_node',
+        executable='cartographer_occupancy_grid_node',
+        name='cartographer_occupancy_grid_node',
         output='screen',
         parameters=[{'use_sim_time': use_sim_time}],
         arguments=['-resolution', resolution, '-publish_period_sec', publish_period_sec])
@@ -183,14 +186,14 @@ def generate_launch_description():
         package='rviz2',
         executable='rviz2',
         name='rviz2',
-        # arguments=['-d', rviz_config_dir],
+        arguments=['-d', rviz_config_dir],
         parameters=[{'use_sim_time': use_sim_time}],
         output='screen')
 
     #===============================================定义启动文件========================================================
     ld = LaunchDescription()
     ld.add_action(cartographer_node)
-    ld.add_action(occupancy_grid_node)
+    ld.add_action(cartographer_occupancy_grid_node)
     ld.add_action(rviz_node)
 
     return ld

docs/humble/chapt11/get_started/2.为FishBot配置Nav2.md

@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ global_costmap:
 
 打开参数配置中的[inflation_layer](http://dev.nav2.fishros.com/doc/configuration/packages/costmap-plugins/inflation.html)，我们来看看其配置项和含义。
 
-此处截图
+
 
 可以看到`inflation_radius`默认0.55对fishbot来说可能有些大了，我们改小些。
 
@@ -168,11 +168,365 @@ global_costmap:
 - 默认机器人基坐标系：base_link
 - 默认地图话题：map
 
+
+
 ## 4. 总结
 
 本节我们简单的了解了Nav2各个模块参数的配置方法和参数的介绍，下一节就开始编写文件正式建图。
 
 
+## 完整的配置文件如下
+```
+amcl:
+  ros__parameters:
+    use_sim_time: True
+    alpha1: 0.2
+    alpha2: 0.2
+    alpha3: 0.2
+    alpha4: 0.2
+    alpha5: 0.2
+    base_frame_id: "base_link"
+    beam_skip_distance: 0.5
+    beam_skip_error_threshold: 0.9
+    beam_skip_threshold: 0.3
+    do_beamskip: false
+    global_frame_id: "map"
+    lambda_short: 0.1
+    laser_likelihood_max_dist: 2.0
+    laser_max_range: 100.0
+    laser_min_range: -1.0
+    laser_model_type: "likelihood_field"
+    max_beams: 60
+    max_particles: 2000
+    min_particles: 500
+    odom_frame_id: "odom"
+    pf_err: 0.05
+    pf_z: 0.99
+    recovery_alpha_fast: 0.0
+    recovery_alpha_slow: 0.0
+    resample_interval: 1
+    robot_model_type: "nav2_amcl::DifferentialMotionModel"
+    save_pose_rate: 0.5
+    sigma_hit: 0.2
+    tf_broadcast: true
+    transform_tolerance: 10.0
+    update_min_a: 0.2
+    update_min_d: 0.25
+    z_hit: 0.5
+    z_max: 0.05
+    z_rand: 0.5
+    z_short: 0.05
+    scan_topic: scan
+
+amcl_map_client:
+  ros__parameters:
+    use_sim_time: True
+
+amcl_rclcpp_node:
+  ros__parameters:
+    use_sim_time: True
+
+bt_navigator:
+  ros__parameters:
+    use_sim_time: True
+    global_frame: map
+    robot_base_frame: base_link
+    odom_topic: /odom
+    bt_loop_duration: 10
+    default_server_timeout: 20
+    # 'default_nav_through_poses_bt_xml' and 'default_nav_to_pose_bt_xml' are use defaults:
+    # nav2_bt_navigator/navigate_to_pose_w_replanning_and_recovery.xml
+    # nav2_bt_navigator/navigate_through_poses_w_replanning_and_recovery.xml
+    # They can be set here or via a RewrittenYaml remap from a parent launch file to Nav2.
+    plugin_lib_names:
+    - nav2_compute_path_to_pose_action_bt_node
+    - nav2_compute_path_through_poses_action_bt_node
+    - nav2_smooth_path_action_bt_node
+    - nav2_follow_path_action_bt_node
+    - nav2_spin_action_bt_node
+    - nav2_wait_action_bt_node
+    - nav2_back_up_action_bt_node
+    - nav2_drive_on_heading_bt_node
+    - nav2_clear_costmap_service_bt_node
+    - nav2_is_stuck_condition_bt_node
+    - nav2_goal_reached_condition_bt_node
+    - nav2_goal_updated_condition_bt_node
+    - nav2_globally_updated_goal_condition_bt_node
+    - nav2_is_path_valid_condition_bt_node
+    - nav2_initial_pose_received_condition_bt_node
+    - nav2_reinitialize_global_localization_service_bt_node
+    - nav2_rate_controller_bt_node
+    - nav2_distance_controller_bt_node
+    - nav2_speed_controller_bt_node
+    - nav2_truncate_path_action_bt_node
+    - nav2_truncate_path_local_action_bt_node
+    - nav2_goal_updater_node_bt_node
+    - nav2_recovery_node_bt_node
+    - nav2_pipeline_sequence_bt_node
+    - nav2_round_robin_node_bt_node
+    - nav2_transform_available_condition_bt_node
+    - nav2_time_expired_condition_bt_node
+    - nav2_path_expiring_timer_condition
+    - nav2_distance_traveled_condition_bt_node
+    - nav2_single_trigger_bt_node
+    - nav2_is_battery_low_condition_bt_node
+    - nav2_navigate_through_poses_action_bt_node
+    - nav2_navigate_to_pose_action_bt_node
+    - nav2_remove_passed_goals_action_bt_node
+    - nav2_planner_selector_bt_node
+    - nav2_controller_selector_bt_node
+    - nav2_goal_checker_selector_bt_node
+    - nav2_controller_cancel_bt_node
+    - nav2_path_longer_on_approach_bt_node
+    - nav2_wait_cancel_bt_node
+    - nav2_spin_cancel_bt_node
+    - nav2_back_up_cancel_bt_node
+    - nav2_drive_on_heading_cancel_bt_node
+
+bt_navigator_rclcpp_node:
+  ros__parameters:
+    use_sim_time: True
+
+controller_server:
+  ros__parameters:
+    use_sim_time: True
+    controller_frequency: 20.0
+    min_x_velocity_threshold: 0.001
+    min_y_velocity_threshold: 0.5
+    min_theta_velocity_threshold: 0.001
+    failure_tolerance: 0.3
+    progress_checker_plugin: "progress_checker"
+    goal_checker_plugins: ["general_goal_checker"] # "precise_goal_checker"
+    controller_plugins: ["FollowPath"]
+
+    # Progress checker parameters
+    progress_checker:
+      plugin: "nav2_controller::SimpleProgressChecker"
+      required_movement_radius: 0.5
+      movement_time_allowance: 10.0
+    # Goal checker parameters
+    #precise_goal_checker:
+    #  plugin: "nav2_controller::SimpleGoalChecker"
+    #  xy_goal_tolerance: 0.25
+    #  yaw_goal_tolerance: 0.25
+    #  stateful: True
+    general_goal_checker:
+      stateful: True
+      plugin: "nav2_controller::SimpleGoalChecker"
+      xy_goal_tolerance: 0.25
+      yaw_goal_tolerance: 0.25
+    # DWB parameters
+    FollowPath:
+      plugin: "dwb_core::DWBLocalPlanner"
+      debug_trajectory_details: True
+      min_vel_x: 0.0
+      min_vel_y: 0.0
+      max_vel_x: 0.26
+      max_vel_y: 0.0
+      max_vel_theta: 1.0
+      min_speed_xy: 0.0
+      max_speed_xy: 0.26
+      min_speed_theta: 0.0
+      # Add high threshold velocity for turtlebot 3 issue.
+      # https://github.com/ROBOTIS-GIT/turtlebot3_simulations/issues/75
+      acc_lim_x: 2.5
+      acc_lim_y: 0.0
+      acc_lim_theta: 3.2
+      decel_lim_x: -2.5
+      decel_lim_y: 0.0
+      decel_lim_theta: -3.2
+      vx_samples: 20
+      vy_samples: 5
+      vtheta_samples: 20
+      sim_time: 1.7
+      linear_granularity: 0.05
+      angular_granularity: 0.025
+      transform_tolerance: 0.2
+      xy_goal_tolerance: 0.25
+      trans_stopped_velocity: 0.25
+      short_circuit_trajectory_evaluation: True
+      stateful: True
+      critics: ["RotateToGoal", "Oscillation", "BaseObstacle", "GoalAlign", "PathAlign", "PathDist", "GoalDist"]
+      BaseObstacle.scale: 0.02
+      PathAlign.scale: 32.0
+      PathAlign.forward_point_distance: 0.1
+      GoalAlign.scale: 24.0
+      GoalAlign.forward_point_distance: 0.1
+      PathDist.scale: 32.0
+      GoalDist.scale: 24.0
+      RotateToGoal.scale: 32.0
+      RotateToGoal.slowing_factor: 5.0
+      RotateToGoal.lookahead_time: -1.0
+
+controller_server_rclcpp_node:
+  ros__parameters:
+    use_sim_time: True
+
+local_costmap:
+  local_costmap:
+    ros__parameters:
+      update_frequency: 5.0
+      publish_frequency: 2.0
+      global_frame: odom
+      robot_base_frame: base_link
+      use_sim_time: True
+      rolling_window: true
+      width: 3
+      height: 3
+      resolution: 0.05
+      robot_radius: 0.22
+      plugins: ["voxel_layer", "inflation_layer"]
+      inflation_layer:
+        plugin: "nav2_costmap_2d::InflationLayer"
+        cost_scaling_factor: 3.0
+        inflation_radius: 0.55
+      voxel_layer:
+        plugin: "nav2_costmap_2d::VoxelLayer"
+        enabled: True
+        publish_voxel_map: True
+        origin_z: 0.0
+        z_resolution: 0.05
+        z_voxels: 16
+        max_obstacle_height: 2.0
+        mark_threshold: 0
+        observation_sources: scan
+        scan:
+          topic: /scan
+          max_obstacle_height: 2.0
+          clearing: True
+          marking: True
+          data_type: "LaserScan"
+          raytrace_max_range: 3.0
+          raytrace_min_range: 0.0
+          obstacle_max_range: 2.5
+          obstacle_min_range: 0.0
+      static_layer:
+        map_subscribe_transient_local: True
+      always_send_full_costmap: True
+  local_costmap_client:
+    ros__parameters:
+      use_sim_time: True
+  local_costmap_rclcpp_node:
+    ros__parameters:
+      use_sim_time: True
+
+global_costmap:
+  global_costmap:
+    ros__parameters:
+      update_frequency: 1.0
+      publish_frequency: 1.0
+      global_frame: map
+      robot_base_frame: base_link
+      use_sim_time: True
+      robot_radius: 0.22
+      resolution: 0.05
+      track_unknown_space: true
+      plugins: ["static_layer", "obstacle_layer", "inflation_layer"]
+      obstacle_layer:
+        plugin: "nav2_costmap_2d::ObstacleLayer"
+        enabled: True
+        observation_sources: scan
+        scan:
+          topic: /scan
+          max_obstacle_height: 2.0
+          clearing: True
+          marking: True
+          data_type: "LaserScan"
+          raytrace_max_range: 3.0
+          raytrace_min_range: 0.0
+          obstacle_max_range: 2.5
+          obstacle_min_range: 0.0
+      static_layer:
+        plugin: "nav2_costmap_2d::StaticLayer"
+        map_subscribe_transient_local: True
+      inflation_layer:
+        plugin: "nav2_costmap_2d::InflationLayer"
+        cost_scaling_factor: 3.0
+        inflation_radius: 0.55
+      always_send_full_costmap: True
+  global_costmap_client:
+    ros__parameters:
+      use_sim_time: True
+  global_costmap_rclcpp_node:
+    ros__parameters:
+      use_sim_time: True
+
+map_server:
+  ros__parameters:
+    use_sim_time: True
+    yaml_filename: "turtlebot3_world.yaml"
+
+map_saver:
+  ros__parameters:
+    use_sim_time: True
+    save_map_timeout: 5.0
+    free_thresh_default: 0.25
+    occupied_thresh_default: 0.65
+    map_subscribe_transient_local: True
+
+planner_server:
+  ros__parameters:
+    expected_planner_frequency: 20.0
+    use_sim_time: True
+    planner_plugins: ["GridBased"]
+    GridBased:
+      plugin: "nav2_navfn_planner/NavfnPlanner"
+      tolerance: 0.5
+      use_astar: false
+      allow_unknown: true
+
+planner_server_rclcpp_node:
+  ros__parameters:
+    use_sim_time: True
+
+smoother_server:
+  ros__parameters:
+    use_sim_time: True
+    smoother_plugins: ["simple_smoother"]
+    simple_smoother:
+      plugin: "nav2_smoother::SimpleSmoother"
+      tolerance: 1.0e-10
+      max_its: 1000
+      do_refinement: True
+
+behavior_server:
+  ros__parameters:
+    costmap_topic: local_costmap/costmap_raw
+    footprint_topic: local_costmap/published_footprint
+    cycle_frequency: 10.0
+    behavior_plugins: ["spin", "backup", "drive_on_heading", "wait"]
+    spin:
+      plugin: "nav2_behaviors/Spin"
+    backup:
+      plugin: "nav2_behaviors/BackUp"
+    drive_on_heading:
+      plugin: "nav2_behaviors/DriveOnHeading"
+    wait:
+      plugin: "nav2_behaviors/Wait"
+    global_frame: odom
+    robot_base_frame: base_link
+    transform_tolerance: 0.1
+    use_sim_time: true
+    simulate_ahead_time: 2.0
+    max_rotational_vel: 1.0
+    min_rotational_vel: 0.4
+    rotational_acc_lim: 3.2
+
+robot_state_publisher:
+  ros__parameters:
+    use_sim_time: True
+
+waypoint_follower:
+  ros__parameters:
+    loop_rate: 20
+    stop_on_failure: false
+    waypoint_task_executor_plugin: "wait_at_waypoint"
+    wait_at_waypoint:
+      plugin: "nav2_waypoint_follower::WaitAtWaypoint"
+      enabled: True
+      waypoint_pause_duration: 200
+
+```
 
 
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